初二 Unit 9 When was he born?
Section A (1a--2c)
学习目标: 学会关于职业,日期的表达和一般过去时的疑问句并能熟练运用所学谈论名人。
2. 通过小组探究与练习,归纳并能掌握重要语言点,通过听力练习,提高预测和捕捉信息的能力。 3 向名人学习,培养刻苦坚韧的好品格,开动脑筋,最大限度地挖掘自身的潜力。
预习案 Previewing Case
预习导学
单词短语:
1.born 2. 记录
3. 打嗝 4. sneeze
5. famous people 6. international sports stars
7. be born 8. ping-pong player
9. have world record for
10. start doing 反义词组 , 意思是 。
翻译下列句子。
1.She is a great Chinese ping-pong player.
2.“When was she born?” “She was born in 1973.”
3.How long did he hiccup?
He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.
4.“ When did he start hiccupping?” “ He started hiccupping in 1922.”
5.When was Martrina Hing born?
6.How long did he sneeze?
想一想: “他们在哪一年出生?”怎么表达?
一般过去时的疑问句用了什么助动词?
探究案
探究点一 单词和短语探究
1. 1.record n. 记录
(1) (1)This is a book of world records.
(2) (2)His voice does not record well. 他的声音没有录好。
(3) (3)Listen to the speaker and record what he says. 听演讲并记下他的话。
思考:
翻译第一个句子:
record 作为名词,意思是
作为动词,意思是
猜猜关于record 的短语的意思:
break the record keep a record
2. start v.& n. 开始
(1) When did he start hiccupping? 他什么时候开始打嗝的?
(2) When did he start to learn English? 他何时开始学英语的?
(3) We’ll start at five on Saturday morning。 我们星期六早上五点出发。
(4) The runners lined up at the starting. 赛跑选手在起跑线上排成一行。
思考:
(1) 例句(1)中 start 作为“开始”讲时,有什么用法?
(2) 例句(3)中start 是动词,意为 ;例句(4)中 start 是名词,意为
(3) start 的同义词是什么,反义词呢?
(4)start with… 从… 开始,等同于 begin with…
3. stop v. & n. 停止
(1) He stopped hiccupping in 1990. 他在1990年停止打嗝。
(2) When will you stop to have a rest? 你什么时候停下来休息一下?
(3) The car stopped. 车停了。
思考:
(!) stop doing 与 stop to do 有什么区别?
(2)作为名词它的意思是什么?
4. be born 出生
Jennifer was born in Sweden. 珍妮弗出生在瑞典。
思考:
(1)be born 意思是 ,由例句(1)和课本例句知其后可跟 状语或
壮语。
(2)be born 常用于 。
即时练习
1. When did you start dancing?
A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. learned
2.你要停下来喝点茶吗?
Are you stopping some tea?
3.她想叫她的父亲戒烟?
She wanted her father .
4.昨天杰克逊先生打破了记录。
Mr. Jackson
探究点二 重难点句子探究
1.How long did Charles Smith hiccup?
He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.
思考:
A. How long 提问的是什么?
B. 它可用于什么时态?
C. 用什么回答?
请你综合陈述该句子的结构和其中的语言特点:
2. “When was he born?” “He was born in 1895.”
(1)提问某人什么时间出生用什么句型?
(2)在什么地点出生呢?
即时练习:
1. “I’m going to Xinjiang for holiday.” “How long you stay there?”
A. did B. do C. will D. /
2. Julia is my sister. She was born 2000.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
(1)When was she born? 她是什么时候出生的?
She was born in 1983. 她出生于1983 年。
即时练习:
1.“这对双胞胎是在哪出生的?” “美国。” (翻译句子)
2.Michael Jordan played basketball in the NBA before. (对画线部分提问)
3.Samuel bought lots of gifts for his parents. (对画线部分提问)
Section A (3a—4b)
学习目标: 1. 掌握national, too…to… 等词汇和句型,并能灵活运用。 2. 通过小组合作探究,对话与疯狂背诵,掌握文章大意,熟练复述短文并能谈论个人经历。 3. 学习要趁早,充分利用好现在努力学习,充分融入小组,专注练习,做最棒的自己。
预习案 Previewing Case
1. 1.根据音标拼读课后生词并牢记。阅读短文,完成导学案上的题目,然后在文中画出生词,短语和句型。2. 完成时间15分钟。
单词:
1. golf 2. Brazilian
3. national 4.成绩; 成就
5. perform 6. gymnast
7.金子;金的 8. medal
9.成为; 变成 10. call
11. championship
短语:
1. too…to… 2. 例如
3. ten months old 4. soccer player
5. national team 6. a movie star
7. write music 8. win a gold medal
9. learn to ride a bicycle 10. play a sport
句型:
1.You are never too young to start doing things.
2.… Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.
3.And Ronaldo, the great Brazilian soccer player, played for his national team when he was seventeen.
4.When did she become a movie star?
5.And Liu Xuan, the Chinese gymnast, won a gold medal, won a gold medal at the World Championships when she was seventeen.
6.How old were you when you first went to a movie?
7.It was a comedy called…
探究案
探究质疑—质疑解疑,合作探究
探究点一 单词短语和重难点句子探究
become v. 成为, 变成
(1)He became a sports star in the Olympics in 2000.
(2)My little son becomes fat in recent days.
(1)试翻译上面两个句子。
(2)become后面可以跟什么词?
2. achievement n. 成绩, 成就
(1) The invention of the computer is a great achievement. 电脑的发明是一大成就。
(2) You will achieve your goals if you work hard.如果你努力工作的话,你将会实现你的目标
思考:
(1) achievement是什么词性?
(2)它的动词是 ,意为 。
3. too…to… 太….以致不能…….
(1)Liu Yang was too short to reach the box. 刘洋太矮而不能够着箱子。
(2)Liu Yang was not tall enough to reach the box. 刘洋不够高而够不着箱子。
(3)Liu Yang was so short that he couldn’t reach the box. 刘洋如此矮以致于他够不着箱子。
思考:
too…to… 后面分别跟什么成分?
总结 too…to… 这一结构的同义表达是什么?
too 还有什么意思,用在句中什么位置?
即时练习:
1.The boy is too young to go to school.
写出它的两个同义句:
2. When did you first go to school?
When I was .
A. four-year-old B. four-years-old C. four years older D. four years old
3. I felt a great sense of (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.
4. 努力学习,你将会成为一名优秀的学生。(翻译句子)
5.他也很小就开始弹钢琴。(翻译句子)
探究点二 重难点句子探究
For example, Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.
(1) for example 表示 , 习惯和后面的句子用 隔开。
(2) when he was only ten months old 后为什么不加问号?